Exhaust aftertreatment systems are now an integral part of modern marine engines and essential for operation in an increasingly environmentally conscious world. These systems, including technologies such as SCR catalysts and scrubbers, are specifically designed to drastically reduce harmful emissions like nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur oxides (SOx), and particulate matter (PM). This is especially crucial for complying with stringent international emission regulations, such as the MARPOL agreements.
Marine engines often operate under extreme conditions and high loads, which can lead to increased pollutant emissions. By integrating exhaust aftertreatment systems, ship owners can not only significantly reduce environmental impact but also ensure operation in emission control areas (ECA), where particularly strict limits apply.
Exhaust aftertreatment systems not only help meet legal requirements but also enhance the reputation of shipping companies committed to sustainability and environmental protection. Overall, exhaust aftertreatment systems are indispensable for modern shipping and ensure that marine engines can operate efficiently, environmentally friendly, and future-proof.
Catalysts and diesel particulate filters are commonly used technologies in exhaust aftertreatment systems
SCR systems (Selective Catalytic Reduction) are particularly effective and widely used to reduce NOx emissions. They use a catalyst and a reducing agent, often ammonia or urea, to convert nitrogen oxides into harmless nitrogen and water.
Diesel particulate filters (DPF) capture soot particles and other solid pollutants generated by the combustion of heavy fuel oil or diesel. The collected particles are either removed through regular cleaning or burned off via special regeneration processes.
Improper driving negatively impacts the efficiency of SCR systems
Improper driving can significantly impact the performance and efficiency of SCR systems. When a vehicle is frequently operated at low RPMs or on short trips, the required operating temperature is not reached, resulting in inefficient NOx reduction. This can lead to incomplete combustion and deposits in the SCR catalyst, shortening the system's lifespan. Regular maintenance and proper driving behavior are therefore essential to ensure the functionality of the SCR system and comply with environmental regulations. We are happy to provide advice on this matter.